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Freeform

Craft
Freeform
3.x
Developer

GraphQL 3.10+

Freeform supports querying form layouts via GraphQL. This guide assumes you have some GraphQL experience. To learn more about GraphQL and Craft, please check out the Fetch content with GraphQL guide.

GraphQL

Querying Freeform data

Freeform has a root freeform query, which contains all the possible queries nested inside it to avoid conflicts with other plugins.

Querying multiple Forms

To query all or some forms, you have to use the forms query:

query {
  freeform {
    forms {
      name
      handle
      pages {
        label
        rows {
          fields {
            id
            type
            label
            handle
            required
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

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Example response data:

{
  "data": {
    "freeform": {
      "forms": [
        {
          "name": "My Form",
          "handle": "myForm",
          "pages": [
            {
              "label": "First Page",
              "rows": [
                {
                  "fields": [
                    {
                      "type": "text",
                      "label": "First Name",
                      "handle": "firstName",
                      "required": false
                    },
                    {
                      "type": "text",
                      "label": "Last Name",
                      "handle": "lastName",
                      "required": true
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "fields": [
                    {
                      "type": "submit",
                      "label": "Submit",
                      "handle": null,
                      "required": false
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

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Querying a single Form

You can query a single form directly by using the form query:

query {
  freeform {
    form (handle: "my-form") {
      name
      handle
      pages {
        # ...
      }
    }
  }
}

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Example response data:

{
  "data": {
    "freeform": {
      "form": {
        "name": "My Form",
        "handle": "myForm",
        "pages": [
          {
            "label": "First Page",
            "rows": [
              {
                "fields": [
                  {
                    "type": "text",
                    "label": "First name",
                    "handle": "firstName",
                    "required": false
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

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Querying a form field on a Craft Entry

You can query an Entry form field by using the form field name in the query: Assuming the form field's handle is myFormFieldHandle and the section is called Blog

query {
  entries {
    id
    title
    ...on blog_blog_Entry {
      myFormFieldHandle {
        id
        name
        fields {
          handle
          label
          type
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

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Example response data:

{
  "data": {
    "entries": [
      {
        "id": "226",
        "title": "Some Entry title",
        "myFormFieldHandle": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Simple Form",
          "fields": [
            {
              "handle": "firstName",
              "label": "First Name",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "handle": null,
              "label": "Submit",
              "type": "submit"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
    ]
  }
}

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Form Query Arguments

The following arguments are available when querying single or multiple forms:

Argument	Type	Description
`id`	`[int]`	Narrow the queried forms by one or more form ID's
`uid`	`[string]`	Narrow the queried forms by one or more form UID's
`handle`	`[string]`	Narrow the queried forms by one or more form handles
`limit`	`int`	Limit the amount of returned form results
`offset`	`int`	Offset the returned form results
`orderBy`	`string`	Order the forms by a specific property
`sort`	`string`	Sort by `asc` or `desc` order

query {
  freeform {
    # This is just an example
    # For `id`, `uid` and `handle` - you can either pass a single value 
    # or an array of values for each argument
    form (id: 1, handle: "test", limit: 1, offset: 2, orderBy: "name", sort: "desc") {
      id
    }
  }
}

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Field Query Arguments

You can query fields by the following arguments:

Argument	Type	Description
`id`	`[int]`	Narrow the queried fields by one or more field's ID's
`hash`	`[string]`	Narrow the queried fields by one or more field's UID's
`handle`	`[string]`	Narrow the queried fields by one or more field's handles

query {
  freeform {
    forms {
      # This is just an example
      # You can either pass a single value or an array of values for each argument
      fields (id: [1, 2, 3], handle: ["firstName", "lastName"], hash: "some-hash") {
        id
        handle
        hash
      }
    }
  }
}

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Form Interface

These are the fields available for the FormInterface:

Field	Type	Description
`id`	`int`	ID
`uid`	`string`	UID
`name`	`string`	Name
`handle`	`string`	Handle
`hash`	`string`	The form's hash needed to submit forms
`color`	`string`	Color
`description`	`string`	Description
`returnUrl`	`string`	The specified return URL
`storeData`	`boolean`	Are submissions being stored for this form
`submissionTitleFormat`	`string`	Title format used for new submission titles
`extraPostUrl`	`string`	An URL that will get a POST call with the submitted data
`extraPostTriggerPhrase`	`string`	A keyword or phrase Freeform should check for in the output of the POST URL to know if and when there’s an error to log, e.g. ‘error’ or ‘an error occurred’.
`ipCollectingEnabled`	`boolean`	Are the IP addresses being stored
`ajaxEnabled`	`boolean`	Is the ajax enabled for this form
`showSpinner`	`boolean`	Should the submit button show a spinner when submitting
`showLoadingText`	`boolean`	Should the submit button change the button label while submitting
`loadingText`	`string`	The submit button loading label text
`recaptchaEnabled`	`boolean`	Should Captchas be enabled for this form
`defaultStatus`	`int`	The assigned default status ID of new submissions
`formTemplate`	`string`	The assigned default formatting template
`gtmEnabled`	`boolean`	Is the Google Tag Manager enabled for this form?
`gtmId`	`string`	The Google Tag Manager ID
`gtmEventName`	`string`	The name of the Event that will be added to Google Tag Manager's data layer
`honeypot`	`HoneypotInterface`	A fresh honeypot instance
`csrfToken`	`CsrfTokenInterface`	A fresh csrf token
`fields`	`[FieldInterface]`	A list of Form's `Field`
`pages`	`[PageInterface]`	A list of Form's `Page` entities

Field Interface

The base FieldInterface implemented by all field types. You can see specific Field Type fields here.

Field	Type	Description
`id`	`int`	ID
`type`	`string`	Type
`label`	`string`	Label
`hash`	`string`	Genrated unique field hash
`handle`	`string`	Handle
`instruction`	`string`	Instructions
`required`	`boolean`	Is the field required
`pageIndex`	`int`	The page index this field is assigned to
`inputAttributes`	`[KeyValueMapInterface]`	Field's input attributes
`labelAttributes`	`[KeyValueMapInterface]`	Field's label attributes
`errorAttributes`	`[KeyValueMapInterface]`	Field's error attributes
`instructionAttributes`	`[KeyValueMapInterface]`	Field's instruction attributes

Page Interaface

Each page contains a list of RowInterface objects:

Field	Type	Description
`index`	`int`	Index of the page
`label`	`string`	Page's label
`rows`	`[RowInterface]`	A list of `RowInterface` objects

Row Interaface

Each row contains a list of fields:

Field	Type	Description
`id`	`string`	A unique hash generated for each row
`fields`	`[FieldInterface]`	A list of `FieldInterface` objects

Field Types

Here's a list of all Field Types and their specific fields:

Text

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`maxLength`	`int`	Maximum length of chars allowed for this field
`placeholder`	`string`	Input's placeholder attribute

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Text {
    value
    maxLength
    placeholder
  }
}

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Textarea

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`maxLength`	`int`	Maximum length of chars allowed for this field
`rows`	`int`	Number of rows shown for this textarea
`placeholder`	`string`	Input's placeholder attribute

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Textarea {
    value
    maxLength
    rows
    placeholder
  }
}

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Select

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`options`	`[OptionInterface]`	The assigned options

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Select {
    value
    options {
      value
      label
      checked
    }
  }
}

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Checkbox

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`checked`	`boolean`	Should the checkbox be checked by default

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Checkbox {
    value
    checked
  }
}

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Multi-Select

Field	Type	Description
`values`	`[string]`	The default values
`options`	`[OptionInterface]`	The assigned options

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_MultipleSelect {
    values
    options {
      value
      label
      checked
    }
  }
}

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Checkbox Group

Field	Type	Description
`values`	`[string]`	The default values
`oneLine`	`boolean`	Should this be shown in a single line
`options`	`[OptionInterface]`	The assigned options

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_CheckboxGroup {
    values
    oneLine
    options {
      value
      label
      checked
    }
  }
}

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Radio Group

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`options`	`[OptionInterface]`	The assigned options

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_RadioGroup {
    value
    options {
      value
      label
      checked
    }
  }
}

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Email

Field	Type	Description
`notificationId`	`string`	The ID or the filename of the email template
`placeholder`	`string`	Input's placeholder attribute

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Email {
    notificationId
    placeholder
  }
}

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Dynamic Recipients

Field	Type	Description
`values`	`[string]`	The default values
`notificationId`	`string`	The ID or the filename of the email template
`showAsRadio`	`boolean`	Should the field be shown as a list of radio inputs
`showAsCheckboxes`	`boolean`	Should the field be shown as a list of checkbox inputs
`oneLine`	`boolean`	Should radios or checkboxes be displayed in a single line
`options`	`[OptionInterface]`	The assigned options

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_DynamicRecipients {
    values
    notificationId
    showAsRadio
    showAsCheckboxes
    oneLine
    options {
      valuel
      label
      checked
    }
  }
}

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Number

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`minLength`	`int`	Minimum length of the number
`minValue`	`int`	Minimum value of the number
`maxValue`	`int`	Maximum length of the number
`decimalCount`	`int`	Number of decimals
`decimalSeparator`	`string`	The decimal separator
`thousandsSeparator`	`string`	The thousands separator
`allowNegative`	`bool`	Allow negative numbers
`placeholder`	`string`	Input's placeholder attribute

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Number {
    value
    minLength
    minValue
    maxValue
    decimalCount
    decimalSeparator
    thousandsSeparator
    allowNegative
    placeholder
  }
}

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File

Field	Type	Description
`fileKinds`	`[string]`	Allowed file kinds
`maxFileSizeKB`	`int`	Maximum allowed filesize in KB
`fileCount`	`int`	Number of allowed simultaneous file uploads

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_File {
    fileKinds
    maxFileSizeKB
    fileCount
  }
}

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Confirmation

Field	Type	Description
`targetFieldHash`	`string`	Hash of the field that has to be confirmed

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Confirmation {
    targetFieldHash
  }
}

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Date & Time

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`dateTimeType`	`string`	Type of the date field. ("date", "time", "both")
`generatePlaceholder`	`boolean`	Should a placeholder be auto-generated for this field
`dateOrder`	`string`	Order of the date chunks.
`date4DigitYear`	`boolean`	Determines if the year should be displayed with 4 digits or two
`dateLeadingZero`	`boolean`	Determines if the dates should use a leading zero
`dateSeparator`	`string`	Date separator
`clock24h`	`boolean`	Should the clock use a 24h format
`clockSeparator`	`string`	Clock separator
`clockAMPMSeparate`	`boolean`	Should the AM/PM be separated from the time by a space
`useDatepicker`	`boolean`	Should the built-in datepicker be used
`minDate`	`string`	Specifies the minimum allowed date that can be picked
`maxDate`	`string`	Specifies the maximum allowed date that can be picked

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Datetime {
    value
    dateTimeType
    generatePlaceholder
    dateOrder
    date4DigitYear
    dateLeadingZero
    dateSeparator
    clock24h
    clockSeparator
    clockAMPMSeparate
    useDatepicker
    minDate
    maxDate
  }
}

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Opinion Scale

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`legends`	`[string]`	A list of all the assigned Legends
`scales`	`[ScalesInterface]`	The assigned Scales

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_OpinionScale {
    value
    legends
    scales {
      value
      label
    }
  }
}

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Phone

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`pattern`	`string`	Phone number pattern
`useJsMask`	`boolean`	Should the built-in pattern matcher javascript be enabled

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Phone {
    value
    pattern
    useJsMask
  }
}

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Rating

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`maxValue`	`int`	Phone number pattern
`colorIdle`	`string`	Color of the unselected, unhovered rating star
`colorHover`	`string`	Color of the hovered rating star
`colorSelected`	`string`	Color of the selected rating star

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Rating {
    value
    maxValue
    colorIdle
    colorHover
    colorSelected
  }
}

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Regex

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	The default value
`pattern`	`string`	Regex pattern
`message`	`string`	The error message to be displayed

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Regex {
    value
    pattern
    message
  }
}

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Signature

Field	Type	Description
`width`	`int`	Width in pixels
`height`	`int`	Height in pixels
`showClearButton`	`boolean`	Determines if the "clear" button should be displayed
`borderColor`	`string`	Signature field border color
`backgroundColor`	`string`	Signature field background color
`penColor`	`string`	Signature field pen color
`penDotSize`	`float`	The size of the pen dot

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Signature {
    width
    height
    showClearButton
    borderColor
    backgroundColor
    penColor
    penDotSize
  }
}

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Table

Field	Type	Description
`useScript`	`boolean`	Should the built-in javascript for handling table rows be used
`maxRows`	`int`	Number of maximum allowed rows this table can have
`addButtonLabel`	`boolean`	The label for the "add row" button
`addButtonMarkup`	`string`	Custom html for the "add row" button
`removeButtonLabel`	`string`	The label for the "delete row" button
`removeButtonMarkup`	`string`	Custom html for the "delete row" button
`tableLayout`	`string`	JSON of the table layout

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Table {
    useScript
    maxRows
    addButtonLabel
    addButtonMarkup
    removeButtonLabel
    removeButtonMarkup
    tableLayout
  }
}

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Email Marketing

Field	Type	Description
`hidden`	`boolean`	Should this field be a hidden field or a checkbox

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_MailingList {
    hidden
  }
}

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Submit

Field	Type	Description
`labelNext`	`string`	Label for the "next" button
`labelPrev`	`string`	Label for the "previous" button
`disablePrev`	`boolean`	Is the "previous" button disabled
`position`	`string`	Position of the buttons

fields {
  ... on FreeformField_Submit {
    labelNext
    labelPrev
    disablePrev
    position
  }
}

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Additional Interfaces

Option Interface

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	Option's value
`label`	`string`	Option's label
`checked`	`boolean`	Is the option checked

KeyValueMap Interface

Field	Type	Description
`key`	`string`	Key name
`value`	`string`	Value

Scales Interface

Field	Type	Description
`value`	`string`	Value
`label`	`string`	Label

Honeypot Interface

Field	Type	Description
`name`	`string`	Value
`hash`	`string`	Hash
`timestamp`	`int`	Timestamp of the creation date

CSRF Token Interface

Field	Type	Description
`name`	`string`	Name of the CSRF token
`value`	`string`	Value of the CSRF token

How to Render a Form

Below are the steps for being able to render your own form in the front-end using GraphQL data.

To be able to make a form submittable you will need several things:

An action entry in the POST payload that points to freeform/submit.
A formHash entry which you will have to retrieve from an endpoint you create.
A honeypot entry if you're using the Freeform Honeypot.
A csrfToken entry if you're using Craft's CSRF tokens.
A freeform_payload entry if you're using Encrypted Payload as the session storage type.

To get a valid formHash, honeypot and freeform_payload, you will have to create an endpoint on your site.

If you're using Twig, here's how to return the data as JSON:

{# You can attach custom form properties #}
{# https://docs.solspace.com/craft/freeform/v3/template-functions/freeform.form.html#parameters #}
{% set formProperties = {} %}
{% set form = craft.freeform.form('your_form_handle') %}
{{ form.json(formProperties) }}

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If you're making your own endpoint via PHP, then you could do this in your controller action:

// You can attach whatever form properties you would normally via twig
// https://docs.solspace.com/craft/freeform/v3/template-functions/freeform.form.html#parameters
$formProperties = [];

$formModel = Freeform::getInstance()->forms->getFormById(123);
$form = $formModel->getForm();

return $form->json($formProperties);

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The JSON response looks like this:

{
    "hash": "xxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
    "handle": "my-form-handle",
    "ajax": true,
    "disableSubmit": true,
    "disableReset": false,
    "showSpinner": false,
    "showLoadingText": false,
    "loadingText": "Loading...",
    "class": "",
    "method": "post",
    "enctype": "application\/x-www-form-urlencoded",
    "successMessage": "Form has been submitted successfully!",
    "errorMessage": "Sorry, there was an error submitting the form. Please try again.",
    "honeypot": {
        "name": "freeform_form_handle",
        "value": ""
    },
    // If using encrypted payloads:
    "freeform_payload": "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
    "anchor": "xxxxxx-form-xxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
    "csrf": {
        "name": "CRAFT_CSRF_TOKEN",
        "token": "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
    },
    "action": "freeform\/submit"
}

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Then in your form building javascript code you would add the hidden inputs or attach this data to the POST payload. Below is a simple example just to give you an idea of what would have to happen:

// Get the form in whatever way your framework allows you to
const form = document.getElementById('your-form-id');

// Retreive a fresh session data for a form
const formDataResponse = await axios.get('/your/endpoint');
const data = formDataResponse.data;

// Attach the inputs or add this data directly to FormData, depending on your flow
const action = document.createElement('input');
action.name = 'action';
action.value = data.action;
form.appendChild(action);

const hashInput = document.createElement('input');
hashInput.name = 'formHash';
hashInput.value = data.hash;
form.appendChild(hashInput);

const honeypot = document.createElement('input');
honeypot.name = data.honeypot.name;
honeypot.value = data.honeypot.value;
form.appendChild(honeypot);

const csrf = document.createElement('input');
csrf.name = data.csrf.name;
csrf.value = data.csrf.token;
form.appendChild(csrf);

// Then submit the form with this data to any front-end endpoint and Craft will take care
// of passing the form data to freeform via the `action` specified

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← Console Commands

# GraphQL 3.10+

# Querying Freeform data

# Querying multiple Forms

# Querying a single Form

# Querying a form field on a Craft Entry

# Form Query Arguments

# Field Query Arguments

# Form Interface

# Field Interface

# Page Interaface

# Row Interaface

# Field Types

# Text

# Textarea

# Select

# Checkbox

# Multi-Select

# Checkbox Group

# Radio Group

# Email

# Dynamic Recipients

# Number

# File

# Confirmation

# Date & Time

# Opinion Scale

# Phone

# Rating

# Regex

# Signature

# Table

# Email Marketing

# Submit

# Additional Interfaces

# Option Interface

# KeyValueMap Interface

# Scales Interface

# Honeypot Interface

# CSRF Token Interface

# How to Render a Form

GraphQL 3.10+

Querying Freeform data

Querying multiple Forms

Querying a single Form

Querying a form field on a Craft Entry

Form Query Arguments

Field Query Arguments

Form Interface

Field Interface

Page Interaface

Row Interaface

Field Types

Text

Textarea

Select

Checkbox

Multi-Select

Checkbox Group

Radio Group

Email

Dynamic Recipients

Number

File

Confirmation

Date & Time

Opinion Scale

Phone

Rating

Regex

Signature

Table

Email Marketing

Submit

Additional Interfaces

Option Interface

KeyValueMap Interface

Scales Interface

Honeypot Interface

CSRF Token Interface

How to Render a Form