Form Queries
The Form query returns a Form object containing its metadata and field objects. From there you can either render the form using the pre-selected formatting template by calling form.render()
or take control of it by iterating over its fields and using form.renderTag
and form.renderClosingTag
methods.
Freeform will automatically insert javascript in the footer of the page for features such as Spam Protection, Submit disable on click, and other special field types. If you prefer to have this load inside the <form></form>
tags, you can adjust the Freeform Javascript Insertion Location setting.
Parameters
The freeform.form template function is always constructed the same way. The first assumed parameter should contain the form ID or handle, and the second parameter (optional) should contain an object of overrides (typically used for applying a class globally to specific types of inputs, etc).
So following this format: {{ craft.freeform.form("FORMHANDLE", {OVERRIDES}) }}
, your code might look something like this:
{{ craft.freeform.form("myForm", {
labelClass: "form-label",
inputClass: "form-control",
instructionsBelowField: true,
overrideValues: {
hiddenFieldHandle: entry.id,
}
}).render() }}
- First parameter:
formID
orformHandle
# - Second parameter (optional) is an object of the following overriding options:
inputClass
#- Overrides the class name of all input elements.
submitClass
#- Overrides the class name of all submit elements.
rowClass
#- Overrides the class name of all row
<div>
elements.
- Overrides the class name of all row
columnClass
#- Overrides the class name of all field column
<div>
elements.
- Overrides the class name of all field column
labelClass
#- Overrides the class name of all
<label>
elements.
- Overrides the class name of all
errorClass
#- Overrides the class name of all error
<ul>
elements.
- Overrides the class name of all error
instructionsClass
#- Overrides the class name of all instruction
<div>
elements.
- Overrides the class name of all instruction
instructionsBelowField
#- A
boolean
value, if set totrue
- will render field instructions below the<input>
element.
- A
class
#- Overrides the
<form>
class name.
- Overrides the
id
#- Overrides the
<form>
ID attribute.
- Overrides the
returnUrl
#- Overrides the return URL for the form.
- You can override the return URL manually with a hidden field or checkbox, etc named
formReturnUrl
, allowing for a more dynamic return URL dependent on the user's choice or action, as long as you hash the value as of Freeform 2.5.27+ (e.g.<input type="checkbox" name="formReturnUrl" value="{{ 'whatever/my-url'|hash }}" />
).
method
#- Overrides the
<form>
method attribute.POST
by default.
- Overrides the
name
#- Overrides the
<form>
name attribute.POST
by default.
- Overrides the
action
#- Overrides the
<form>
action attribute.
- Overrides the
overrideValues
#- Allows you to override the value inside Text fields, or pre-select a default option for multi-option field types (specify option values in this case). E.g.:
hiddenFieldHandle: entry.id
- pull in an entry ID from a Craft Entry.stateSelect: "AZ"
- pre-select Arizona state in a State select field.availability: ["tue", "thu"]
- pre-check Tuesday and Thursday checkbox options in a checkbox group field type.firstName: currentUser.name
- pull in the currently logged in user's name into the Name field.
- Specify the field
handle
as key, and provide the custom value override as its value. - If a Field uses an
overrideValue
attribute, it will take precedence over the value specified in this attribute.
- Allows you to override the value inside Text fields, or pre-select a default option for multi-option field types (specify option values in this case). E.g.:
formAttributes
#- An object of attributes which will be added to the form.
- Ex:
formAttributes: { "novalidate": true, "data-form-id": "test" }
inputAttributes
#- An object of attributes which will be added to all input fields.
- Ex:
inputAttributes: { "readonly": true, "data-field-id": "test" }
useRequiredAttribute: true
#- Adds
required
attribute to input fields that have been set to be required in Composer.
- Adds
dynamicNotification: { recipients: ["admin@example.com", "support@example.com"], template: "test.html" }
#- Allows using a dynamic template level notification for a more fine-grained control.
- Hard code values or pass a value from another element such as an Entry.
- For Database entry based templates, specify the handle for
template
. - For Twig file based templates, specify the full file name including .html for
template
. - NOTE: this feature uses Session data. It will likely not work properly if the page is cached with something like Varnish, etc.
Usage in Templates
Render the form using its formatting template:
{{ craft.freeform.form("myForm").render() }}
Automated Rendering of Forms
Render the form using its formatting template, but overriding some classes:
{% set form = craft.freeform.form("composerForm", {
id: "myform",
class: "form-class",
rowClass: "sample-row-class",
submitClass: "button",
}) %}
{{ form.renderTag }}
{% if form.hasErrors %}
<div class="freeform-form-has-errors">
{{ "There was an error submitting this form"|t }}
</div>
{% endif %}
{% for row in form %}
<div class="{{ form.customAttributes.rowClass }}">
{% for field in row %}
{% set columnClass = "sample-column " ~ form.customAttributes.columnClass %}
{% if field.type == "submit" %}
{% set columnClass = columnClass ~ " submit-column" %}
{% endif %}
<div class="{{ columnClass }}">
{{ field.render({
class: field.type != "submit" ? "freeform-input" : "",
labelClass: "sample-label" ~ (field.required ? " required" : ""),
errorClass: "sample-errors",
instructionsClass: "sample-instructions",
}) }}
</div>
{% endfor %}
</div>
{% endfor %}
{{ form.renderClosingTag }}
Manual Rendering of Forms
Form formatting can also be extremely manual, if that is something you prefer. Here's an example of different levels of manual you can use:
{% set form = craft.freeform.form("composerForm") %}
{{ form.renderTag({returnUrl: "contact/success"}) }}
{% if form.hasErrors %}
<div class="freeform-form-has-errors">
{{ "There was an error submitting this form"|t }}
</div>
{% endif %}
{% set firstName = form.get("firstName") %}
{% set company = form.get("company") %}
{% set lastName = form.get("lastName") %}
{% set recipients = form.get("recipients") %}
<label>{{ firstName.label }}</label>
<input name="{{ firstName.handle }}" value="{{ firstName.value }}" />
{{ firstName.renderErrors() }}
<label>{{ lastName.label }}</label>
<input name="{{ lastName.handle }}" value="{{ lastName.value }}" />
{{ lastName.renderErrors() }}
{{ company.renderLabel() }}
{{ company.renderInput() }}
{{ company.renderErrors() }}
<label>Email Address</label>
<input name="email" />
{{ form.get("email").renderErrors() }}
<label>Phone</label>
<input name="phone" />
{% if form.get("phone").hasErrors %}
This field is required!
{% endif %}
<label>Recipient</label>
<select name="{{ recipients.handle }}" type="dynamic_recipients">
{% for recipients in recipients.options %}
<option value="{{ loop.index0 }}">{{ recipients.label }}</option>
{% endfor %}
</select>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
{{ form.renderClosingTag }}